🎯 벀자민 ν”„λž­ν΄λ¦°μ˜ 13κ°€μ§€ 덕λͺ©

🎯 벀자민 ν”„λž­ν΄λ¦°μ˜ 13κ°€μ§€ 덕λͺ©

2024. 12. 13. 03:02ㆍπ‘ͺπ’‰π’†π’“π’Šπ’”π’‰ π‘΄π’šπ’”π’†π’π’‡ π‘¨π’π’˜π’‚π’šπ’”

λ²€μ €λ―Ό ν”„λž­ν΄λ¦°μ΄ μ‹€μ²œν•œ 13κ°€μ§€ 덕λͺ©μ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 절제, 침묡, μ§ˆμ„œ λ“± 각 덕λͺ©μ˜ 원문과 λ²ˆμ—­μ„ 톡해 μ‚Άμ˜ κ· ν˜•κ³Ό μ„±μ·¨λ₯Ό 이루어 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 🧠✨

1. 절제 (Temperance) πŸ₯—

“Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.”
“κ³Όμ‹ν•˜μ§€ 말고, 술둜 인해 μ·¨ν•˜μ§€ 말라.”
ν”„λž­ν΄λ¦°μ€ 과식과 κ³ΌμŒμ„ κ²½κ³„ν•˜λ©°, λͺΈκ³Ό 마음의 κ· ν˜•μ„ μœ μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 절제λ₯Ό κ°•μ‘°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.


2. 침묡 (Silence) 🀫

“Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation.”
“νƒ€μΈμ΄λ‚˜ μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 말만 ν•˜κ³ , μ‚¬μ†Œν•œ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό ν”Όν•˜λΌ.”
λΆˆν•„μš”ν•œ 말은 μ‚Όκ°€κ³ , 의미 μžˆλŠ” λŒ€ν™”μ™€ 사렀 κΉŠμ€ ν‘œν˜„μ„ 톡해 μžμ‹ μ˜ κ°€μΉ˜λ₯Ό λ†’μ΄μžλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


3. μ§ˆμ„œ (Order) πŸ—‚οΈ

“Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time.”
“λͺ¨λ“  물건을 μ œμžλ¦¬μ— 두고, λͺ¨λ“  일에 μ •ν•΄μ§„ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 지킀라.”
체계적인 μƒν™œμ€ νš¨μœ¨μ„±μ„ 높이고, μ‹œκ°„κ³Ό μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μ ˆμ•½ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μš”μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


4. 결단 (Resolution) βœ…

“Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.”
“ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일을 κ²°μ‹¬ν•˜κ³ , κ²°μ‹¬ν•œ 것을 λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜λΌ.”
결단λ ₯κ³Ό μ‹€μ²œλ ₯을 톡해 λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό μ΄λ£¨λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ 행동 μ§€μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


5. μ ˆμ•½ (Frugality) πŸ’°

“Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing.”
“νƒ€μΈμ΄λ‚˜ μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μœ μ΅ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ κ³³μ—λŠ” λˆμ„ μ“°μ§€ 말고, λ‚­λΉ„λ₯Ό ν”Όν•˜λΌ.”
μž¬μ •μ„ μ§€ν˜œλ‘­κ²Œ κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜κ³ , λ‚­λΉ„λ₯Ό 쀄여 더 λ‚˜μ€ κ°€μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ°½μΆœν•˜λΌλŠ” 덕λͺ©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


6. κ·Όλ©΄ (Industry) πŸ› οΈ

“Lose no time; be always employed in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions.”
“μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ‚­λΉ„ν•˜μ§€ 말고, 항상 μœ μ΅ν•œ 일에 λͺ°λ‘ν•˜λ©°, λΆˆν•„μš”ν•œ 행동을 쀄이라.”
근면은 μ‹œκ°„μ„ 효율적으둜 ν™œμš©ν•˜κ³  μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό λ†’μ΄λŠ” 데 ν•„μˆ˜μ μΈ μš”μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


7. μ§„μ‹€ (Sincerity) πŸ’¬

“Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly.”
“ν•΄λ₯Ό λΌμΉ˜λŠ” 거짓을 μ‚Όκ°€κ³ , μˆœμˆ˜ν•˜κ³  κ³΅μ •ν•˜κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜λ©° λ§ν•˜λΌ.”
정직함과 μ§„μ‹€λœ νƒœλ„λŠ” μΈκ°„κ΄€κ³„μ˜ μ‹ λ’°λ₯Ό μŒ“λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ κΈ°λ°˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


8. μ •μ˜ (Justice) βš–οΈ

“Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.”
“ν•΄λ₯Ό λΌμΉ˜μ§€ 말고, μ˜λ¬΄λ‘œμ„œ λ² ν’€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•  이읡을 μ†Œν™€νžˆ ν•˜μ§€ 말라.”
μ •μ˜λ‘œμš΄ 행동을 톡해 개인의 μ±…μž„κ°μ„ μ‹€μ²œν•˜λΌλŠ” κ΅ν›ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


9. μ€‘μš© (Moderation) βš–οΈ

“Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.”
“극단을 ν”Όν•˜κ³ , μƒμ²˜λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ κ³Όλ„ν•˜κ²Œ λΆ„λ…Έν•˜μ§€ 말라.”
μ€‘μš©μ€ 감정과 ν–‰λ™μ—μ„œ κ· ν˜•μ„ μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ›μΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


10. 청결 (Cleanliness) 🧽

“Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes, or habitation.”
“λͺΈ, 옷, 그리고 거처λ₯Ό λΆˆκ²°ν•˜κ²Œ 두지 말라.”
청결은 신체적, 정신적 건강을 μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 기본적인 덕λͺ©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


11. 평정 (Tranquility) 🌊

“Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.”
“μ‚¬μ†Œν•œ μΌμ΄λ‚˜ ν”Όν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 일둜 인해 λ™μš”ν•˜μ§€ 말라.”
마음의 ν‰μ˜¨μ„ μœ μ§€ν•˜λ©° μ‚Άμ˜ 슀트레슀λ₯Ό 효과적으둜 λ‹€μŠ€λ¦¬λΌλŠ” μ‘°μ–Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


12. 순결 (Chastity) 🌸

“Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another’s peace or reputation.”
“κ±΄κ°•μ΄λ‚˜ μžμ†μ„ μœ„ν•΄μ„œλ§Œ μš•λ§μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©°, μžμ‹ μ˜ ν‰ν™”λ‚˜ λͺ…성을 μ†μƒμ‹œν‚€μ§€ 말라.”
μžμ œμ‹¬κ³Ό 절제된 νƒœλ„λ₯Ό 톡해 μžμ‹ κ³Ό νƒ€μΈμ˜ 삢을 μ‘΄μ€‘ν•˜λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


13. 겸손 (Humility) πŸ™‡

“Imitate Jesus and Socrates.”
“μ˜ˆμˆ˜μ™€ μ†Œν¬λΌν…ŒμŠ€λ₯Ό 본받아라.”
κ²Έμ†ν•œ νƒœλ„λ₯Ό 톡해 μ§€ν˜œλ‘­κ³  타인을 μ‘΄μ€‘ν•˜λŠ” 삢을 μ‚΄λΌλŠ” κ°€λ₯΄μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.